Indian diet plan for piles ( What food to eat and avoid in Hemorrhoid )

In this world of fast food and convenience foods, our basic diet has undergone a lot of changes. The diseases which were rare, have now become very common. One such problem is Piles or Hemorrhoids. Here is a detailed Indian diet plan for piles or hemorrhoids along with a list of do’s and don’ts and foods to eat and avoid. A complete guide to diet in piles.


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What are piles?

Pile is a condition in which there are inflammation and swelling in the veins present in the lower rectum. It is also referred to as hemorrhoids. Hemorrhoids are the structures in the anus that control stool movement. They provide a cushion to arterio-venous channels and connective tissue in intestines that aid the passage of stool.

What are Different Types of piles /Haemorrhoids?

  • Internal Haemorrhoids: They are painless and may have rectal bleeding
  • External Haemorrhoids: There is a pain in the area of the anus. A person who is suffering from piles experiences a severe amount of pain while passing stools.

What are the general symptoms of Haemorrhoids:

• Itching
• Rectal pain
• Rectal bleeding

In most cases, symptoms will resolve within a few days. While sometimes the symptoms of other gastrointestinal abnormalities may mimic like hemorrhoid symptoms. Thus, rule out any possibilities of fissures, fistula, abscess, irritable bowel syndrome or colon cancer.

Symptoms of internal hemorrhoid:
• Hematochezia: Bright red blood covering the stool.
• Protrusion of hemorrhoids through the anus.
Symptoms of external hemorrhoids:
• Painful swelling or lump around the anus.

What are the Causes of Haemorrhoids /piles?

• Aging
• Genetics
• The absence of valves within the haemorrhoidal veins
• Constipation or constant diarrhea
• A low-fiber diet
• Pregnancy
• Prolonged sitting or standing.
• Feeling of hurriedness during the passing of tools
• Obesity
• Strenuous work and intensive exercises
• Tension, anxiety, and stress

How to treat Haemorrhoids?

• Medication for symptomatic relief.
• Keeping the stools soft to pass easily without any pressure or straining.
• Increase fiber intake and oral fluids.
• Surgery in extreme cases.

Indian diet plan for piles:

Before we see the actual diet plan for piles, we first need to check about the dietary changes and details of which foods to include and which foods to avoid in piles. So let us see them one by one here –

Dietary changes for hemorrhoids:

The primary goal of this Indian diet plan for piles is to get strain-free and smooth stools so there is no further damage to the intestines. Include high fiber foods in your daily diet. Add leafy vegetables, whole grain cereals, millets, salads, unpeeled fruits and unstrained soups with your meals.

How does fiber help in hemorrhoids?

  • The Roughage in the diet is excreted with the other waste products from the intestines.
  • The water-absorbing fiber loosens the stools and helps in easy passage of the body waste a.k.a excreta.
  • Thus, this reduces the pain and inflammation caused by hemorrhoids.

What Foods to Eat to Prevent Haemorrhoids and to Reduce Haemorrhoids?


Image : Copyright: hannamariah / 123RF Stock Photo

Green leafy vegetables are high in antioxidants and nutrients thus are good for digestions. Eat plenty of spinach, kale, cabbage, asparagus, broccoli, tomatoes, cauliflower, onions, cucumber, squash, turnips, carrots, celery, and zucchini. Make these  Greens an integral part of your Indian diet plan for piles.

Whole-grain foods with bran cereals alleviate the strain applied while passing stools. Healthy foods like brown rice, oatmeal, bran cereals, whole grain flour, whole wheat pasta or multi-grain bread are good options to include in the Indian diet plan for piles.

Fresh fruits with skin are high in fiber. The vitamins, minerals, and nutrients in fruits improve the digestive system function, easing the bowel movement. Include fruits like apples, strawberries, blueberries, raisins, prunes, and grapes. Fruits that can be eaten without skin are papaya, banana, oranges, grapefruit, and muskmelon.

Sprouts are rich in fiber, vitamin C, proteins and calcium. All these nutrients help to treat hemorrhoids. Consume at least 1 cup of sprouts daily. But don’t eat raw sprouts as they will worsen the symptoms. Eat sprouts in the soft-cooked or steamed or boiled form to avoid irritation to the bowel.

Consume psyllium husk to relieve constipation and loosen the stools. Psyllium husk is rich in soluble fiber. It makes the stool bulky and reduces the pressure during defecation.

Drink at least 3 – 4 liters of water daily. Sometimes only fiber or dietary changes do not work. Thus, increasing water intake aids the easy passage of stool, thus relieving constipation.

Consume probiotics or curd or buttermilk to aid proper digestion. Probiotics not only increase gut immunity and integrity but also fights back with any infection or inflammation. It relives hemorrhoid symptoms.

The List of Foods to Avoid in Piles :

  • High carbohydrate and high-fat foods. These foods cause irritation to the bowel and also lead to constipation.
  • Meat, fish, eggs to avoid constipation.
  • Caffeinated products, like coffee, tea, chocolate aggravate constipation as well as inflammation of the bowel.
  • Smoking and alcohol too directly or indirectly affect the gastrointestinal wall health.
  • Bakery products made from refined flour, bread, cakes, pastries, pies, and puffs also cause constipation and worsen the hemorrhoids.
  • Spicy food causes bowel irritation and burning sensation while defecating. Eliminate chilies from your diet. It worsens the symptoms of hemorrhoids. Also, avoid black pepper.
  • Gas-forming foods like lentils, pulses, and dals irritate the bowel. hence use them in a properly cooked form and use 1 or 2 servings at the max in a day. Bloating increases pressure during defecation.

Now that you know about the foods to include and the foods to avoid in the Indian diet plan for piles, it is time to see the one-day sample Indian diet plan for piles.

A sample of Indian diet plan for Piles :

Let us see a one-day sample menu for an Average Indian Person suffering from piles.

Early Morning on Empty stomach

  • Warm water with lemon juice – 1 glass
  • 4-5 jamun with  pink salt ( if available)

Breakfast:

  • Oats with milk -1 bowl or
  • Vegetable Daliya  – 1 bowl or
  • Upama – 1 bowl
  • + Elaichi banana or apple – 1 small

Mid-morning:

  • Yogurt or curd with 1 tsp jaggery  – 1 cup  OR  1 glass Buttermilk

Lunch:

  • Curd – 1 cup
  • Roti (wheat flour or multi-grain flour with bran) – 2
  • Brown Rice – ½ cup
  • Dal – 1 cup
  • Palak in cooked vegetable form – 1 cup

OR

  • Vegetable Khichadi (Mung dal and rice) – 1  big bowl
  • Palak Vegetable – 1 cup
  • curd – 1 cup  or Kadhi – 1 cup

Evening snack:

  • Carrot, Apple and coriander  juice  1 glass OR Radish Juice – 1 glass
  • + ½ cup boiled /pressure cooked  Sprouts

Mid – Evening:

  • 1 cup Vegetable soup (No straining)

Dinner:

Same quantity as lunch

Bedtime :

1 glass warm water with 2 tsp isabghol + 2-3 soaked anjeer.

* Important Note – No matter which menu you choose for yourself, make sure that the diet is cooked in a minimum amount of oil with as little as possible or without any spice. Use less of ginger too.

How to Avoid Haemorrhoids:

Apart from eating a fiber-rich diet, one must,

  • Involve Moderate intensity exercise like walking for at least 4 – 5 times a week.
  • Adopt a ‘squatting’ position to defecate, rather than sitting on a Western-style commode
  • Avoid reading while defecating.

Dietary home remedies for the treatment of hemorrhoids:

  • Eat soaked figs

Soak 3 – 4 dry figs overnight and eat it in the morning. The seeds of figs are a good source of fiber to relieve constipation.

  • Foods that are rich in vitamin C, bioflavonoids and vitamin E

Include citrus fruits like orange, lemon, sweet lime in your daily diet.

  • White radish juice

Take White radish juice and mix with honey. Make at least 60 – 90 ml mixture. Consume it twice a day for instant relief.

  • Carrot Juice

Carrot juice on daily basis relieves constipation and thus relieves piles symptoms. Read more about the Benefits of carrot juice.

  • Jamun

Try eating Jamun fruit with salt for 2 – 3 months every morning. This helps in smooth defecation and Relief from piles.

  • Vitamin B6 supplementation
  • Coldwater treatment

Sit in a tub filled with cold water for two minutes with knees drawn up to your chin. This helps in relief from the acute pain of piles.

Few Interesting Reads for you –

Endnote:

3 step treatment advice for hemorrhoids is to have a fiber-rich diet, exercise and drink plenty of water. Always remember, before you experiment with anything, take professional help and guidance. Find the root cause of piles or hemorrhoids and then decide on the treatment. I hope this Indian diet plan for piles is of help to you. Please leave your queries in the comment and we will get right back to you with solutions.

This post was Last Updated on February 19, 2020

RD, Payal Banka (Registered Dietitian)

RD, Payal Banka (Registered Dietitian) Payal is a Registered Dietitian with 15 years of experience. She is a Professional Blogger, Author, and a Youtuber. She is an MBA in Health care and Hospital management. Payal believes in healthy living. Here at Dietburrp, you will find her talking about health, weight loss, fitness, parenting, healthy cooking and how to keep yourself motivated to be healthy.

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  • I am eating according to diet.only khichadi chappatis boiled vegetables,daliya,suji ,poha only but still my stool is hard and causes pain while coming

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    • are you having enough fat ? low fat will also cause hard stool.. also check your water consumption.

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  • I am 25 years old and its been more than 8 months since i am suffering with fissures.Evry week though i control my dite by avoiding junk food but still every 15 days my stoole becomes hard and bleeds. Now i got job. Where i have to sit and work for hours together because of this i feel so bad and i am mentally disturbed from couple of months.
    Please give a correct dite plane in affordable way. I want to diagnose by my won. And it should not repeat again in my future.

    Thank you.

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    • :) if you are looking for free plan you can follow the one mentioned above . if you want a diet plan to meet all your demands , then please see this - https://www.dietburrp.com/diet-services/

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  • Thanks for detailed video and diet plan chart for piles

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    • :) thanks for visiting Dietburrp

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  • Mam I hv seen blood in my stool.
    1st time I saw blood in January 2019 only one time.

    2nd time in September 2019 again I saw few drops of blood in my stool.

    Now day before yesterday n today again I seen blood in my stool.
    This discontinues blood in stool with gap of 4 to 6 months what does it mean..?
    Is it piles or something serious?

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    • do you have a known pile problem ? if the blood is fresh red in color then it is suggestib=ve of bleeding hemorrhoid. but if it is dark black in colour it can be ulcer also . this has to be diagnosed by a doctor. i am just suggesting. ofcourse other symptoms and signs need to be considered as well.

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  • Hello mam I am having external piles since last 10 years.in the midtime it has gone. But now after my pragnancy I am suffering same. I am taking homeopathy treatment. But it's not working. What to do mam?

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    • Hi,

      actually you will have to seriously mind every thing that you eat. no ginger, garlic onion , and spices . if the problem is very severe, then have dahi with rice or dahi pohe for all your meals for 2-3 days , have coconut water and this will help. if you feel constipated you can have milk with ghee at bed time.

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  • Hi mam, I am having piles since last 1 month...no bleeding is there..but whenever i passes stool irritation and burning sensation happen...please advice what to do???

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    • Hi Anuj ,

      1] eat a clean diet like mentioned in the article.
      2] sleep well.
      3] sitting in betadine bath helps in reducing swelling and pain
      4] Check homeopathy reatent , that works well on piles.

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  • How to eat dal and other vegetables...in a cooked form with some few amount of salt mirch n all...or just boiled?...(with chapati)

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    • you can make them with very little seasoning and spice.

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  • hi mem how are you ??
    my self minhaj
    i need dit for fissure for breast feeding woman if possibal

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  • Hi i had commented 4 days back .dint get any reply yet .pls do respond.
    Thanks

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    • i Rachana , sorry for the delay in replying. we get 100s o comment every day and its very difficult to reply each one on time.

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  • wow awesome
    love to read thank you for sharing this lovely content

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